Thomas Sankara a Paris, Faransa (1986) — Android Pols

Thomas Sankara a Paris, Faransa (1986)

A ranar 5 ga Fabrairu, 1986, marigayi Shugaban ƙasar Burkina Faso, Thomas Sankara, ya gabatar da wani shahararren jawabi a birnin Paris na ƙasar Faransa, a Jami’ar Sorbonne. Jawabin ya samu taken:

“Imperialism Is the Arsonist of Our Forests and Savannas”
(Mulkin mallaka shi ne mai hura wutar da ke lalata dazuzzukanmu da savannarmu).

An gabatar da jawabin ne a taron farko na kasa da kasa kan kare muhalli, dasa bishiyoyi, da samar da dazuzzuka, wanda ya tara manyan masana muhalli, ‘yan siyasa, da masu fafutukar kare hakkin al’umma daga sassa daban-daban na duniya.

Abubuwan da Sankara ya jaddada

A cikin jawabin nasa, Sankara ya bayyana cewa:

• Lalata muhalli ba matsala ce ta dabi’a kawai ba, illa ce kai tsaye ta tsarin jari-hujja da mulkin mallaka.
• Kasashen Afirka da sauran ƙasashe masu tasowa ana tilasta musu fitar da albarkatun ƙasarsu domin biyan basussuka da bukatun kasashen waje, lamarin da ke haddasa sare dazuzzuka, fari, da talauci.
• Ba za a iya magance matsalar muhalli ba muddin tattalin arziki da siyasa suna hannun masu iko daga waje.

Sankara ya yi tsokaci cewa:

“Ba za a iya raba yaƙin kare muhalli da yaƙin ‘yanci da adalci ba.”

Juyin Juya Hali da Dogaro da Kai

Sankara ya ƙarfafa:

• Dogaro da kai (self-reliance) a matsayin mafita,
• Juyin juya hali na tunani da aiki,
• Kin dogaro da “tallafin” kasashen waje da ke zuwa da sharudda masu lalata muhalli da martabar ƙasa.

Ya yi nuni da cewa Afirka ba ta rasa ilimi ko ƙarfi ba, sai dai ana hana ta damar tsara makomarta da kanta.

Ambaton Karl Marx

A jawabin, Sankara ya yi amfani da wata magana daga Karl Marx don nuna cewa:

• Ra’ayoyin da ake yada wa duniya kan tattalin arziki, ci gaba, da ma muhalli, ana tsara su ne daga mahangar masu iko, ba daga bukatun talakawa ba.
• Don haka, dole ne kasashe masu rauni su ƙirƙiri nasu tsarin tunani da mafita.

Kira ga Haɗin Kai

Sankara ya yi kira:

• Ga haɗin kan mutanen da aka ware a duniya,
• Ga ƙasashen da suka sha wahalar mulkin mallaka,
• Don tunkarar rashin adalci, danniya, da lalacewar muhalli a matsayin matsala guda ɗaya.

Muhimmancin Jawabin

Wannan jawabi ya kasance:

• Daya daga cikin jawaban muhalli na farko da suka haɗa siyasa, tattalin arziki, da kare yanayi,
• Shaida cewa Sankara ya rigaya zamaninsa wajen fahimtar alakar da ke tsakanin talauci, mulkin mallaka, da lalata muhalli,
• Dalilin da ya sa har yau ake kallonsa a matsayin jagora na gaskiya ga Afirka da duniya mai tasowa.

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