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| Menene Maganin Ciwon Kirji |
Menene maganin ciwon kirji? Koyi dalilai, alamomi, magunguna da lokacin gaggawa a Hausa, tare da sabbin bayanai na kiwon lafiya.
Ciwon kirji na daga cikin matsalolin lafiya da ke tayar da hankalin mutane, domin yana iya zama alama ta cuta mai sauƙi ko kuma babbar matsala mai buƙatar gaggawa. Mutane da yawa na tambaya menene maganin ciwon kirji, musamman idan zafin ya zo ba zato ba tsammani. Wannan cikakken bayani zai taimaka maka ka fahimci nau’o’in ciwon kirji, dalilansa, magunguna na zamani, da kuma lokacin da ya kamata a garzaya asibiti.
Menene Ciwon Kirji?
Ciwon kirji ba cuta ɗaya ba ce; alama ce da ke iya fitowa daga zuciya, huhu, hanji, tsokoki, ko jijiyoyi. Wasu lokuta ciwon na iya zama mai sauƙi kamar ciwon tsoka, yayin da a wasu lokutan yana iya nuna matsala mai tsanani kamar bugun zuciya.
Saboda haka, fahimtar menene maganin ciwon kirji na fara ne da gano ainihin dalilin ciwon.a
Nau’o’in Ciwon Kirji da Dalilansu
1. Ciwon kirji daga zuciya (Cardiac chest pain)
Wannan shi ne mafi haɗari. Yana iya faruwa sakamakon:
- Bugun zuciya (heart attack)
- Toshewar jijiyoyin zuciya (coronary artery disease)
- Hawan jini mai tsanani
Alamomi:
- Zafi mai nauyi kamar ana matsa kirji
- Yaduwar zafi zuwa hannu, wuya ko baya
- Gumi mai yawa, tashin zuciya, ko kasala
2. Ciwon kirji daga huhu
Huhu na iya haddasa ciwon kirji idan akwai:
- Ciwon huhu (pneumonia)
- Asma
- Tarin fuka
- Cutar embolism (jinin da ya toshe jijiyar huhu)
3. Ciwon kirji daga ciki ko hanji
Wannan nau’i na faruwa ne idan:
- Akwai acidity ko GERD
- Ciwon gyambon ciki
- Iska mai yawa a ciki
Zafin yawanci yana ƙaruwa bayan cin abinci, kuma wani lokaci yana zuwa da ƙuna a ƙirji.
4. Ciwon kirji daga tsoka ko ƙashi
- Dagawa abu mai nauyi
- Faɗuwa ko rauni
- Motsa jiki fiye da ƙarfi
Wannan nau’i yawanci yana ƙaruwa idan an matsa wurin ko an motsa jiki.
Menene Maganin Ciwon Kirji Bisa Dalili?
Babu magani guda ɗaya da ya dace da kowane ciwon kirji. Magani na dogara ne da abin da ke haddasa zafin.
Maganin ciwon kirji daga zuciya
Idan likita ya tabbatar ciwon daga zuciya ne, magani na iya haɗawa da:
- Magungunan rage toshewar jini
- Maganin rage hawan jini
- Aspirin (karkashin kulawar likita)
- A wasu lokuta, tiyata ko catheterization
Muhimmi: Ciwon kirji mai tsanani daga zuciya gaggawa ne. Kada a jinkirta zuwa asibiti.
Maganin ciwon kirji daga huhu
- Antibiotics idan cutar ƙwayoyin cuta ce
- Inhalers ga masu asma
- Maganin rage zafi da kumburi
Maganin ciwon kirji daga acidity ko ciki
- Antacids
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
- Gujewa abinci mai yaji, mai mai da shan lemo mai iskar gas
Maganin ciwon kirji daga tsoka
- Maganin rage zafi (pain relievers)
- Hutu da shafawa da ruwan zafi
- Rage nauyin aiki ko motsa jiki na wani lokaci
Yaushe Ciwon Kirji Zai Zama Gaggawa?
Ka nemi taimakon gaggawa idan:
- Zafin kirji ya zo ba zato ba tsammani kuma ya tsananta
- Zafin yana yaduwa zuwa hannu, wuya ko baya
- Kana jin numfashi yana wahala
- Kana jin jiri ko faduwar gaba
Hukumar lafiya ta duniya (WHO) da kuma CDC sun jaddada cewa irin wannan ciwon kirji na iya nuna bugun zuciya, kuma jinkiri na iya zama barazana ga rai.
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds)
https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/heart_attack.htm
Gwaje-gwajen da ake yi don gano dalilin ciwon kirji
Likita na iya yin:
- ECG (duba bugun zuciya)
- X-ray na kirji
- Gwajin jini
- CT scan ko echocardiogram
Waɗannan gwaje-gwaje na taimakawa wajen tantance ainihin menene maganin ciwon kirji da ya dace da kai.
Shin akwai maganin gargajiya ga ciwon kirji?
Wasu na amfani da:
- Shan ruwan zafi
- Zuma da lemon tsami
- Shayin ganye
Wadannan na iya rage alamomi musamman idan acidity ko tsoka ne, amma ba su maye gurbin maganin likita ba, musamman idan ciwon yana da alaƙa da zuciya ko huhu.
Hanyoyin Kariya daga Ciwon Kirji
Rigakafi na taka muhimmiyar rawa:
- Rage shan sigari
- Cin abinci mai kyau ga zuciya
- Yin motsa jiki a kai a kai
- Rage damuwa (stress)
- Duba lafiyar zuciya lokaci-lokaci
Za ka iya karanta ƙarin bayani kan kula da lafiyar zuciya a shafinmu na ciki:
Idan kana fama da ciwon kirji akai-akai, kada ka yi hasashe. Je ka yi gwaji a asibiti domin gano dalili da wuri.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi (FAQ)
Shin duk ciwon kirji yana nufin matsalar zuciya?
A’a. Amma dole ne a bincika domin a tabbatar.
Zan iya shan maganin rage zafi kawai?
Idan ba a san dalili ba, hakan ba daidai ba ne. Wasu magunguna na iya ɓoye babbar matsala.
Kammalawa: Me ya kamata ka tuna?
A taƙaice, menene maganin ciwon kirji ya dogara da ainihin abin da ke haddasa zafin. Wasu na buƙatar magani mai sauƙi, yayin da wasu ke buƙatar kulawar gaggawa. Abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne kada a yi watsi da ciwon kirji, musamman idan yana tsananta ko yana zuwa da wasu alamomi masu haɗari.
Ka raba wannan bayanin da iyalanka da abokanka domin su san lokacin da ciwon kirji ke buƙatar gaggawa. Ilimi na iya ceton rai.
